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Karen
(Kariang, Yang) Hilltribe
The Karen (Kariang, Yang) like to settle
in foothills, and live in bamboo houses raised on stilts, beneath
which live their domestic animals: pigs, chickens, and buffaloes.
They, like all the tribes, are skilled farmers who practice crop
rotation, and they also hunt for game, with spears and crossbows,
and use tame elephants to help them clear land.
Karen women are skilled in sewing and dyeing, and
dress in white blouse-sarong combinations with colorful patterns
or beads for trim. They wear their long hair tied back in a bun
and covered with white scarves.
The Karen are gentle, peaceful, and cooperative people,
who, like all the Hilltribes, reserve their highest veneration for
their ancestors and living elders.
- TRADITIONAL LOCATION(S): West
and Southwestern sections of Thailand.
- MAJOR TRIBAL DIVISIONS: Sgaw
(in western locations) & Pwo (Plo) (in mid to southwestern
sections of Thailand.
- POPULATION: (1992) est.: Sgaw:
187,000 Pwo (Plo): 47,000
- LANGUAGE(S): Karenic group of
Tibet-Burman language family; Sgaw & Pwo not mutually intelligible.
- FAMILY GROUP: Nuclear Family:
Parents and unmarried children.
- RELIGION: Traditional: Spiritual
Ancestor Worship; Current: Thai Buddhism; Transitory: Christianity.
- VILLAGE SETTLEMENTS: Mountain
Villages, Plains Villages and small Town Settlements (less than
2%)
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